More than a hundred million Americans across the United States can trace their ancestry to these immigrants. ", "Why Buffalo is the best U.S. city for climate refugees", "Move to Buffalo? [140] Major metro areas include New York City, Buffalo, Rochester, the Capital District (Albany, Schenectady, and Troy), Poughkeepsie, Syracuse, Utica, and Binghamton. New York City is the most important source of political fundraising in the United States for both major parties. [214] Brooklyn Liberation March, the largest transgender-rights demonstration in LGBTQ history, took place on June 14, 2020, stretching from Grand Army Plaza to Fort Greene, Brooklyn, focused on supporting Black transgender lives, drawing an estimated 15,000 to 20,000 participants. Maritime or shore birds of New York are great blue heron, killdeers, northern cardinals, American herring gulls, and common terns. The largest Roman Catholic diocese is the Latin Church's Archdiocese of New York. [292], The State of New York has the distinction of being the home state for both major-party nominees in three presidential elections. New York, constituent state of the U.S., one of the 13 original colonies and states. Albany,[246] Saratoga County,[247][248] Rensselaer County, and the Hudson Valley, collectively recognized as eastern New York's Tech Valley, have experienced significant growth in the computer hardware side of the high-technology industry, with great strides in the nanotechnology sector, digital electronics design, and water- and electricity-dependent integrated microchip circuit manufacturing,[247] involving companies including IBM and its Thomas J. Watson Research Center,[249] and the three foreign-owned firms, GlobalFoundries, Samsung, and Taiwan Semiconductor, among others. The first of these trading posts were Fort Nassau (1614, near present-day Albany); Fort Orange (1624, on the Hudson River just south of the current city of Albany and created to replace Fort Nassau), developing into settlement Beverwijck (1647), and into what became Albany; Fort Amsterdam (1625, to develop into the town New Amsterdam which is present-day New York City); and Esopus (1653, now Kingston). The 1797 Montauk Lighthouse, commissioned under President George Washington, is a major tourist attraction in Montauk Point State Park at the easternmost tip of Long Island. Spanish remained the second most spoken non-English language with 2,758,925 speakers. [12] Fort Nassau was the first Dutch settlement in North America, and was located along the Hudson River, also within present-day Albany. Now it's time for Congress to look at its monopolistic practices. West Point, the service academy of the U.S. Army, is located just south of Newburgh, on the west bank of the Hudson River. Here's what you need to know", "After 3 Months of Outbreak and Hardship, N.Y.C. [277] Other cities and towns in New York have urban and regional public transportation. If you own a small business or have employees in that state, you don't have the option to purchase a policy from a private insurer. [74] At the same time, activism for abolitionism was strong upstate, where some communities provided stops on the Underground Railroad. 7 World Trade Center also collapsed due to damage from fires. [201] New York City is also home to the largest transgender population in the United States, estimated at 25,000 in 2016. City government is dominated by the Democratic Party, which also normally attracts majority support within the city in State, Congressional, and Presidential elections. Representation was reduced from 27 in 2023 due to the state's slower overall population growth relative to the overall national population growth. New York has two National Basketball Association teams, the New York Knicks in Manhattan, and the Brooklyn Nets in Brooklyn and a Women's National Basketball Association team, the New York Liberty, also based in Brooklyn. Sailing for the Dutch East India Company and looking for a passage to Asia, he entered the Upper New York Bay on September 11 of that year. A memorial at the site, the National September11 Memorial & Museum, was opened to the public on September11, 2011. The 1944 presidential election had Franklin D. Roosevelt, following in his cousin Theodore's footsteps as former New York Governor and incumbent president running for re-election against then-current New York Governor Thomas E. Dewey. [152] More than twice as many people live in New York City as in the second-most populous U.S. city, Los Angeles,[153] and within a smaller area. [278][279] All gasoline-powered vehicles registered in the State of New York are required to have an emissions inspection every 12 months, in order to ensure that environmental quality controls are working to prevent air pollution. [139] Downstate New York (New York City, Long Island, and the southern portion of the Hudson Valley) can be considered to form the central core of the Northeast megalopolis, an urbanized region stretching from New Hampshire to Virginia. The state of New York is also home to many intercollegiate division1 sports programs. This once much-loved company (last year, it was one of the most loved companies by Democrats) was suddenly being revealed for what it was. [105] The state of New York contains a part of the Marcellus shale, which extends into Ohio and Pennsylvania. In July 2020, the New York State Assembly passed legislation officially recognizing Abolition Commemoration Day and Juneteenth in New York. Meanwhile, Long Island has become a prominent nexus for STEM-based education and technology. Smaller notable private institutions of higher education include University of Rochester, Rockefeller University, Mercy College, New York Institute of Technology, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Yeshiva University, and Hofstra University. [239], Silicon Alley, once confined to Manhattan, has since evolved into a metonym for the sphere encompassing the New York City metropolitan region's high technology and entrepreneurship ecosystem; in 2015, Silicon Alley generated over $7.3billion in venture capital investment. Niagara Falls State Park, established in 1885, is the oldest state park in the United States and the first to be created via eminent domain. For instance, if a company has employees in California, New York, and Ohio, the company must purchase a separate workers' comp insurance policy from the monopolistic state fund for all employees who work in Ohio. Congress Faces Renewed Pressure to 'Modernize Our Antitrust Laws'. Among them are Adelphi University, Bard College, Barnard College, Colgate University, Hamilton College, Hobart and William Smith Colleges, Marist College, Sarah Lawrence College, Skidmore College, St. Lawrence University, Union College, and Vassar College. [99][100] A bill utilizing newly designed flag, arms and seal went into effect in September. The state is divided into counties, cities, towns, and villages, all of which are municipal corporations with respect to their own governments, as well as various corporate entities that serve single purposes that are also local governments, such as school districts, fire districts, and New York state public-benefit corporations, frequently known as authorities or development corporations. The SUNY system is home to three academic medical centers: Renaissance School of Medicine at Stony Brook University in Long Island, Norton College of Medicine at SUNY Upstate Medical University in Syracuse, and SUNY Downstate Medical Center in Brooklyn. [242] On December 19, 2011, then Mayor Michael R. Bloomberg announced his choice of Cornell University and Technion-Israel Institute of Technology to build a two billion dollar graduate school of applied sciences on Roosevelt Island in Manhattan, with the goal of transforming New York City into the world's premier technology capital.[243][244]. Hamilton led the Annapolis Convention (1786) that called for the Philadelphia Convention, which drafted the United States Constitution, in which he also took part. America's monopoly problem, explained by your internet bill - Vox [29][226][227][228][229] Lower Manhattan is the third-largest central business district in the United States and is home to the New York Stock Exchange, on Wall Street, and Nasdaq, at 165 Broadway, representing the world's largest and second largest stock exchanges, respectively, as measured both by overall average daily trading volume and by total market capitalization of their listed companies in 2013. Eric Thayer for The New York Times. St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church and Ronald O. Perelman Performing Arts Center are under construction at the World Trade Center site. Several U.S. national sports halls of fame are or have been situated in New York. The university enrolls more than 275,000 students, and counts thirteen Nobel Prize winners and twenty-four MacArthur Fellows among its alumni.[268]. Ellis Island was opened to the public as a museum of immigration in 1990. The Black or African American population is in a state of flux, as New York is the largest recipient of immigrants from Africa,[169] while established Blacks and African Americans are migrating out of New York to the southern United States. "The American Heritage Book of Indians" pages 188219. 83. Today, the New York Thruway acts as a modern counterpart to commercial water routes. New York has a varied geography. The area of present-day New York had been inhabited by tribes of the Algonquians and the Iroquois Confederacy Native Americans for several thousand years by the time the earliest Europeans arrived. New York's largest imports are oil, gold, aluminum, natural gas, electricity, rough diamonds, and lumber. The Republican Party nominee was businessman Donald Trump, a resident of Manhattan and a native of Queens.[293]. The success of the patroonship of Rensselaerswyck (1630), which surrounded Albany and lasted until the mid-19th century, was also a key factor in the early success of the colony. In the United States, the federal government did not assume direct jurisdiction for immigration until 1890. [58] Word of his findings encouraged Dutch merchants to explore the coast in search of profitable fur trading with local Native American tribes. They are widely considered to constitute the single most important event leading to the gay liberation movement,[196][206][207][208] and the modern fight for LGBT rights. The Port Authority of New York and New Jersey (PANYNJ) is a joint venture between the states of New York and New Jersey and authorized by the U.S. Congress, established in 1921 through an interstate compact, that oversees much of the regional transportation infrastructure, including bridges, tunnels, airports, and seaports, within the geographical jurisdiction of the Port of New York and New Jersey. of Environmental Conservation", "Age/sex/race in New York State: Based on Census 2010", New York Department of Economic Development, Division of Tourism, New York State Department of Economic Development, Division of Tourism, "Publication #72Environmental Affairs in New York State: A Historical Overview", "Niagara National Heritage Area Study Report", "Gateway National Recreation Area (U.S. National Park Service)", "Stonewall Inn Named National Monument, a First for the Gay Rights Movement", "County and Metro Area Population Estimates", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: New York", "Historical Population Change Data (19102020)", "Community FactsFind popular facts (population, income, etc.) On April 17, 1524, Verrazzano entered New York Bay,[53][54] by way of the strait now called the Narrows into the northern bay which he named Santa Margherita, in honor of the King of France's sister. Decades of the race to the bottom and corporate subsidies failing to deliver well-paying jobs just look at the failed FoxxConn deal in Wisconsin or the constant shuffle of low-wage temp jobs in Ellwood, Ill. have made the typical promises of a corporate welfare deal feel less real. [272], The University of the State of New York accredits and sets standards for elementary, middle-level, and secondary education in the state, while the New York State Education Department oversees public schools and controls their standardized tests. [182] In Buffalo and Western New York, German Americans comprise the largest ancestry. 1:27. and frequently requested data about your community", "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2018, Population: April 1, 2010. to July 1, 2018United StatesPlaces of 50,000+ Population2018 Population Estimates", "Growth in U.S. Population Shows Early Indication of Recovery Amid COVID-19 Pandemic", "Florida is about to ban sanctuary cities. List", "Jewish Population in the United States, by State", "State & County QuickFactsNew York QuickLinks", "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2013 Supplemental Table 1", "For New Life, Blacks in City Head to South", "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data", "Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data", "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2012 Supplemental Table 1", "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2011 Supplemental Table 1", "Yearbook of Immigration Statistics: 2010 Supplemental Table 1", "Malaysian man smuggled illegal Chinese immigrants into Brooklyn using Queen Mary 2: authorities", "State & County QuickFacts Nassau County, New York QuickLinks", "Join The Great Gatsby: Chinese Real Estate Buyers Fan Out To Long Island's North Shore", "Thousands celebrate at India Day Parade along Madison Avenue", "20112015 American Community Survey Selected Population Tables", "Population of New York: Census 2010 and 2000 Interactive Map, Demographics, Statistics, Quick Facts", "ACS 2018 Languages Spoken at Home Demographics for New York State", "ACS 2018 Household Language Statistics for New York State", "ACS 2018 Languages Spoken at Home Statistics Ages 5 and Older for New York State", "New Yorkers, Self-Assured and Opinionated, Defend Their Values", "Listening to (and Saving) the World's Languages", "Why New York City Is a Major Destination for LGBT Travelers", "New York Allows Same-Sex Marriage, Becoming Largest State to Pass Law", "De Blasio: NYC toilets won't discriminate by gender identity", "Revelers Take To The Streets For 48th Annual NYC Pride March", "Madonna Celebrates Queer Joy with Drag Queens, Son David at Star-Studded NYC Pride Party", "Brief History of the Gay and Lesbian Rights Movement in the U.S.", "Feature: How the Stonewall riots started the LGBT rights movement", "Civil Rights at Stonewall National Monument", "Obama inaugural speech references Stonewall gay-rights riots", "A Winning Design for a New York Monument to Gay and Transgender People", "Governor Cuomo Announces Commemoration of 50th Anniversary of Stonewall Rebellion in 2019", "How a March for Black Trans Lives Became a Huge Event", "Corporate Pride Events Can't Happen This Year.
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