Even after the Peace of Westphalia from 1648, troops remained in the city until 9 September 1650. Light pours into the lobby where you can enjoy entertainment like tabletop football and billiards. Following Essen's appointment as European Capital of Culture 2010, the main station, which is classified as a station of highest importance and which had not been substantially renovated over decades, will be redeveloped with a budget of 57 million until early 2010. [7] The city was singled out for its exemplary practices in protecting and enhancing nature and biodiversity and efforts to reduce water consumption. A tunnel was built in the 1970s, when the then-Bundesstrae was upgraded to motorway standards, so that the A 40 is hidden from public view in the inner-city district near the main railway station. The war proved a severe blow to the city, with frequent arrests, kidnapping and rape. There were then strikes in the Krupp factory. The current Mayor of Essen is Thomas Kufen of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), who was elected in 2015 and re-elected in 2020. - Wiktionary, the free dictionary After the successful invasion of Germany by the allies, Essen was assigned to the British Zone of Occupation. [42] The Folkwang University is home to the international dance company Folkwang Tanz Studio (FTS). (less common). Essen is located in the centre of the Ruhr area, one of the largest urban areas in Europe (see also: megalopolis), comprising eleven independent cities and four districts with some 5.3 million inhabitants. Well definitely visit you in the summer. A. The life of a soldier is full of danger. Some words that begin with a consonant letter in writing have a vowel sound: Test your vocabulary with our fun image quizzes, Clear explanations of natural written and spoken English. She died 1644 in Cologne. a verbal prefix with the historical sense out, up, occurring in verbs and verb derivatives inherited from Old and Middle English, usu. Shaft XII, built in Bauhaus style, with its characteristic winding tower, which over the years has become a symbol for the whole Ruhr area, is considered an architectural and technical masterpiece, earning it a reputation as the "most beautiful coal mine in the world". While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. A | Unofficial Alphabet Lore Wiki | Fandom (compare I got it at the new shop next to Greens Hotel.). brigd [brad] "brigade". The university hospital dates back to 1909, when the city council established a municipal hospital; although it was largely destroyed during World War II, it was later rebuilt, and finally gained the title of a university hospital in 1963. It is used only occasionally and then disambiguates homographs, which differ only by syllable length. Create a Google Account - Google Account Help Dezember 2021", Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW, "Heimatabend Essen Die heimliche Hauptstadt des Ruhrgebiets", "Top ten: Das sind Deutschlands grnste Stdte", "Essen, Germany Kppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)", "World Weather Information Service Essen", "Mapping Ancient Germania: Berlin Researchers Crack the Ptolemy Code", "NRW 2000 Epoche des Nationalsozialismus Einleitung Hitler und Mussolini besuchen die "Waffenschmiede des Reiches" und die Krupp-Werke Essen", "The occupation of the Ruhr (Germany, 19231925)", "bomber command | mines laid | flight august | 1945 | 1571 | Flight Archive", Essen, Germany Transatlantic Cities Network, "Origin of the sword in the Essen Cathedral Treasury", Statistisches Landesamt Nordrhein-Westfalen, "Essener Statistik Bevlkerung 19872017", "Getting to grips with the essential Essen", "The Continental: Essen Motor Show, European Politics, and BMW Remarks", "Kleine EVAG Statistik 2010* (*stand 31.12.2009)", "Federal Ministry of Transport, Building and Urban Affairs", "Official Site of the State Parliament of North Rhine-Westphaila", "Speech by Mayor Wolfgang Reiniger (German)", Cities with more than 100,000 inhabitants, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Essen&oldid=1167159783, Articles with German-language sources (de), Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from July 2021, Articles with dead external links from June 2023, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Articles with incomplete citations from July 2021, Pages using multiple image with auto scaled images, Articles lacking reliable references from March 2022, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2009, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with WorldCat Entities identifiers, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0. Start your day with an extensive all-you-can-eat breakfast buffet. Texas A&M At Galveston Takes Aspiring Scientists Out To Sea. In the older Western encoding standards, however, the symbol is simply A9. A segment of the A 52 connects Essen with the more southern region around Dsseldorf. [17] The Krupp Works also were the main reason for the large population growth beginning in the mid-19th century. Residents of the region around Essen typically use Dsseldorf Airport (20 driving minutes) and occasionally Dortmund Airport (30 driving minutes) for both domestic and international flights. - minuscule, with circumflex and acute. With the A 40/A 52 in the southern parts of the city and the A 42 in the north, there is a gap in the motorway system often leading to congestion on streets leading from the central to the northern boroughs. They are a type of determiner and they go before a noun. Welcome to AZLyrics! The local carrier, Ruhrbahn, is a member of the Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr (VRR) association of public transport companies in the Ruhr area, which provides a uniform fare structure in the whole region. In Charlotte, rookie Detective Norma McKee gets her first double-murder: a young couple shot in their car by a backseat passenger. un, una. By providing accurate info, you can help keep your account secure and . Under the direction of an agency borne by the land of North Rhine-Westphalia and the city itself, several arts and design institutions settled mainly on the grounds of the former coal mine; a redevelopment plan for the coking plant is to be realised. [14] Other artifacts from the Stone Age have also been found, although these are not overly numerous. We dont use the when we refer in general to something abstract or uncountable: I love Japanese food. See more. [40] Other important fairs open to consumers include SPIEL, the world's biggest consumer fair for tabletop gaming, and one of the leading fairs for equestrian sports, Equitana, held every two years. [6] The city has been shortlisted for the title of European Green Capital two consecutive times, for 2016 and 2017, winning for 2017. A reduced form of older do (itself a reanalysis of do used in past tenses, and also present in early modern verbs like do-bheirim ("I give"), do-chm ("I see") ), or from the preverb a- in early modern verbs like a-t ("I am"), a-deirim ("I say") in relative clauses. A is the letter that is used the most in words in Alphabet Lore. A circumflex is also used in the word , which is both a preposition, meaning "with, by means of, as", and the third person non-past singular of the verbal noun mynd, "go". We dont use the instead of a possessive pronoun: Not: The police asked us to put the hands up. The crown, however, does not refer to the city of Essen itself, but instead to the secularized ecclesiastical principality of Essen under the reign of the princess-abbesses. Did you see that story about parrots in the newspaper? For a general overview of Vitamin A and Carotenoids, see our consumer fact sheet on Vitamin A and Carotenoids.. Introduction. Inside the vehicle, detectives find what may be a vital clue, a baseball hat that might contain the suspect's DNA. Boil 2 or/to 3 potatoes per person. The city limits of Essen itself are 87km (54mi) long and border ten cities, five independent and five kreisangehrig (i.e., belonging to a district), with a total population of approximately 1.4 million. The does not refer to particular things in this context. The latter then developed into the large civil airport that it is now, while Essen/Mlheim now mainly serves occasional air traffic (some 33,000 passengers each year),[47] the base of a fleet of airships and Germany's oldest public flight training company. I dont buy the newspaper these days. Another important and famous sports club is TUSEM Essen, with a handball team that have won several national and international titles. AAASS. The most southern borough of Essen is also the city's largest (with regard to area) and presumably greenest. Don't say 'an unique occasion'. A part of the A 44, a highly segmented connection from Aachen and the Belgian border to Kassel, planned to go further into Central Germany, ends in Essens south. All content on this website, including dictionary, thesaurus, literature, geography, and other reference data is for informational purposes only. Researchers To Explore 3D Printing Medication Tailored To Pediatric Patients. Toggle Usage in various languages subsection, Learn how and when to remove this template message, List of typographical symbols and punctuation marks, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=&oldid=1149096920, Articles lacking sources from February 2013, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 4.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2023, at 05:21. In informal speaking, we can use that as an alternative to the in stories when we refer to something familiar or known to the listener. A Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster Between the early 15th and 20th centuries, the political system of Essen underwent several changes, most importantly the introduction of the Protestant Reformation in 1563, the annexation of 1802 by Prussia, and the subsequent secularization of the principality in 1803. Patrick, a lecturer at Glasgow University, says that, dans le systme ducatif britannique, note maximale pouvant tre attribue un travail et qui quivaut dans le systme franais une note comprise entre 16/20 et 20/20, (. The oldest archaeological find, the Vogelheimer Klinge, dates back to 280,000 250,000 BC. Rot-Weiss Essen is playing in the third tier of the German football league system, 3. Stream full episodes of A&E series, including Court Cam, The First 48, 60 Days In, Intervention, and more. One renowned educational institution in Essen is the Folkwang University, a university of the arts founded in 1927, which is headquartered in Essen and has additional facilities in Duisburg, Bochum and Dortmund. The Ruhr forms the Lake Baldeney[de] reservoir in the boroughs of Fischlaken, Kupferdreh, Heisingen and Werden. . Don't say 'a honest man'. In 1216, the abbey, which had only been an important landowner until then, gained the status of a princely residence when Emperor Frederick II called abbess Elisabeth I Reichsfrstin (Princess of the Empire) in an official letter. In the north, the A 42 briefly touches Essen territory, serving as an interconnection between the neighboring cities of Oberhausen and Gelsenkirchen and destinations beyond. Because of its central location in the Ruhr, Essen is often regarded as the Ruhr's "secret capital". The cathedral treasury, however, ranks amongst the most important in Germany since only few art works have been lost over the centuries. Al terminar la educacin secundaria obligatoria, los estudiantes de Inglaterra, Gales e Irlanda del Norte pueden estudiar otros dos aos para preparar dos o tres asignaturas ms y examinarse de ellas a los 18 aos. All Ruhrbahn lines, including the Nacht Express lines, are closed on weekdays from 1:30a.m. to 4:30a.m. Of the Rhein-Ruhr S-Bahn net's 13 lines, 5 lines lead through Essen territory and meet at the Essen Hauptbahnhof main station, which also serves as the connection to the Regional-Express and Intercity-Express network of regional and nationwide high-speed trains, respectively. (TV means television), Theres usually nothing on the television. In 2010 the institution began offering graduate studies and was renamed Folkwang University of the Arts. That highlights the fact that the thing being referred to is known to the speaker and listener: Where did you buy your skirt? That year, King Rudolph I restored the princess-abbesses to full sovereignty over the city, much to the dismay of the population of the growing city, who called for self-administration and imperial immediacy. (newspapers in general), They always take the train. Abeka | Excellence in Education from a Christian Perspective A, or a, is the first letter and the first vowel of the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide.Its name in English is a (pronounced / e /), plural aes. A Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com Essen is located in the centre of the Ruhr area, one of the largest urban areas in Europe (see also: megalopolis), comprising eleven independent cities and four districts with some 5.3 million inhabitants. Important: When you create a Google Account for your business, you can turn business personalization on. This commonly happens when a verb stem ending in stressed a combines with the nominalising suffix -ad, as in caniata- + -ad giving caniatd [kanjatad] "permission", and also when a singular noun ending in a receives the plural suffix -au, as in drama + -au becoming dramu [drama, dramai] "dramas, plays". Get definitions, pronunciations, etymologies, and examples in a sentence for 21,491 words that start with the letter A. On a Mac, you hold Option+`, and then let go and type a. People tend to connect the sword in the left shield with one found in the Cathedral Treasury. Nationalities, languages, countries and regions. Essen participates in a variety of networks and initiatives to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve the city's resilience in the face of climate change. a, letter that has stood at the head of the alphabet during the whole of the period through which it can be traced historically. , (a-grave) is a letter of the Catalan, Emilian-Romagnol, French, Galician, Italian, Maltese, Occitan, Portuguese, Sardinian, Scottish Gaelic, Vietnamese, and Welsh languages consisting of the letter A of the ISO basic Latin alphabet and a grave accent. I really like it. Riots broke out in February 1917 following a breakdown in the supply of flour. Sometimes, however, hepatitis A results in a severe illness that lasts several months. (The speaker and the listener know what apartment is being referred to. The city's main basketball team is ETB Essen, currently called the ETB Wohnbau Baskets for sponsorship reasons. It is included in some romanization systems for Khmer, Persian, Russian, and Ukrainian. The road network of Essen consists of over 3,200 streets, which in total have a length of roughly 1,600km (994mi). - Wikipedia According to the Federal Statistical Office of Germany, Essen with 9.2% of its area covered by recreational green is the greenest city in North Rhine-Westphalia[5] and the third-greenest city in Germany. [8] Its average annual temperature is 10C (50F): 13.3C (56F) during the day and 6.7C (44F) at night. Generally, large areas south of the River Ruhr (including the suburbs of Schuir and Kettwig) are quite green and are often quoted as examples of rural structures in the otherwise relatively densely populated central Ruhr area. We can use the before uncountable nouns when they refer to a specific example: The rice we bought in the Thai shop is much better than the supermarket rice. In 1335, it started choosing two burgomasters, one of whom was placed in charge of the treasury. It is often found in final syllables where two adjacent a letters combine to produce a long stressed vowel. The mayor was elected by the council as its head and as the city's main representative. Used in the dividend column of stock transaction tables in newspapers to indicate a cash payment in addition to regular dividends during the year: 2.75a. an. It is similar in shape to the Ancient Greek letter Alpha, from which it derives. In a west-eastern direction, the A 40 connects the Dutch city of Venlo with Dortmund, running through the whole Ruhr area. The letter ( in lower case) represents various (although often very similar) sounds in several languages. Whereas Werden Abbey sought to support Liudger's missionary work in the Harz region (Helmstedt/Halberstadt), Essen Abbey was meant to care for women of the higher Saxon nobility. In 1958, Essen was chosen to serve as the seat to a Roman Catholic diocese (often referred to as Ruhrbistum or diocese of the Ruhr). A/an and the are articles. This article related to the Latin alphabet is a stub. HTML a tag - W3Schools AAAAs. The name Astnide may have referred either to a region where many ash trees were found or to a region in the East (of the Frankish Empire). [22][23] Alfried Krupp was convicted in the Krupp trial at Nuremberg for his role in this but was pardoned by the US in 1951. While the first flights had already arrived in 1919, it was officially opened on 25 August 1925. - minuscule, with circumflex. Although weaponry is no longer produced in Essen, old industrial enterprises such as ThyssenKrupp and RWE remain large employers in the city. The occupation of the Ruhr ended in summer 1925.[20]. or (), usually referred to in English as A-breve, is a letter used in standard Romanian and Vietnamese orthographies.In Romanian, it is used to represent the mid-central unrounded vowel, while in Vietnamese it represents the short a sound. any, some, my, her, this, that: We use the with things known to everyone (the sun, the stars, the moon, the earth, the planet) because they are a part of our physical environment or part of the natural world: We lay on the grass and watched the stars. ), , (. The state of North Rhine-Westphalia was established by the British military administration 's "Operation Marriage" on 23 August 1946 by merging the province of Westphalia and the northern parts of the Rhine Province, both being political divisions of the former state of Prussia within the German Reich. It is also useful in writing borrowed words with final stress, e.g. As with most communes in the Ruhr area, local transport is carried out by a local, publicly owned company for transport within the city, the DB Regio subsidiary of Deutsche Bahn for regional transport and Deutsche Bahn itself for long-distance journeys. - majuscule, with macron. In Spanish, is an accented letter. Date Calculator: Add to or Subtract From a Date. In 1623, princess-abbess Maria Clara von Spaur, Pflaum und Valr, managed to direct Catholic Spaniards against the city in order to initiate a Counter-Reformation. [18], On 11 January 1923 the Occupation of the Ruhr was carried out by the invasion of French and Belgian troops into the Ruhr. : The Anchor element - HTML: HyperText Markup Language | MDN In most languages, it represents the vowel a. A compound word starting with the letter will retain it, even if it goes in the middle of the word: compare "nelegere" (understanding) with "nenelegere" (misunderstanding). In light of the Energy transition in Germany, Germany's largest electric utility E.ON announced that, after restructuring and splitting off its conventional electricity generation division (coal, gas, atomic energy), it will move its headquarters to Essen in 2016, becoming a sole provider of renewable energy. "" can be typed by pressing Alt+0192. It's a place where all searches end! The two remaining developments of the sound are due to rounding: (5) the vowel of water and (6) the vowel of was. Essen comprises fifty boroughs which in turn are grouped into nine suburban districts (called Stadtbezirke) often named after the most important boroughs. - Wikipedia Essen has a population about 580,000 and is the 2nd largest city in Ruhr area after Dortmund and the 10th largest city in Germany. 2. En Escocia los exmenes equivalentes son los Highers o Higher Grades, que se hacen de unas cinco asignaturas tras un ao de estudios. [48] After UNESCO had declared it a World Heritage Site in 2001, the complex, which had lain idle for a long time and was even threatened to be demolished, began to see a period of redevelopment. The lake, a popular recreational area, dates from 1931 to 1933, when some thousands of unemployed coal miners dredged it with primitive tools. ATTENTION! The city extends over 21km (13mi) from north to south and 17km (11mi) from west to east, mainly north of the River Ruhr. At the end of the 16th century, many coal mines had opened in Essen, and the city earned a name as a centre of the weapons industry. The region was sparsely populated with only a few smallholdings and an old and probably abandoned castle. Be Careful!Don't omit a or an in front of a noun when the noun refers to someone's profession or job. Clockwise from top: Skyline of the city, Essen Business District, Location of Essen within North Rhine-Westphalia, The historic house of the Krupp Family in 2014, Urban and rural districts in the state of, Toggle International relations subsection, Toggle Industry and infrastructure subsection, Auszug aus der Zusammenstellung der Monatsberichte der stellv. Monkeytype | A minimalistic, customizable typing test However, in 1372, Charles had paradoxically endorsed Rudolph I's 1290 decision and hence left both the abbey and the city in imperial favour. Google Workspace starts at $6 per user per month and includes the following: Many lawsuits were filed at the Reichskammergericht, one of them lasting almost 200 years. However, the traditional is still pronounced this way in Qubecois French or Canadian French, which is known to resemble the phonetics of the Old French accent, and is widely spoken by French Canadians, the majority of whom live in the province of Qubec. The most recent city council election was held on 13 September 2020, and the results were as follows: The coat of arms of the city of Essen is a heraldic peculiarity. When we talk about a persons job, we use a: We use the with mountain ranges and some mountains (the Alps, the Eiger), groups of islands (the West Indies), rivers (the Danube), deserts (the Gobi Desert), seas (the Black Sea), geographical regions or habitats (the Amazon rainforest), motorways (the M42), the names of some countries (the Peoples Republic of China). Following the region-wide decline of heavy industries in the last decades of the 20th century, the city has seen the development of a strong tertiary sector of the economy. However, the important westwork and crypt have survived from Ottonian times. [45] One tram line and a few bus lines coming from neighboring cities are operated by these cities' respective carriers. In Birmingham, Detective Chris Anderson investigates the gruesome murder of a woman who is . In 1811, Friedrich Krupp founded Germany's first cast-steel factory in Essen and laid the cornerstone for what was to be the largest enterprise in Europe for a couple of decades. Clay- or gray-colored stool. believing that all people are equally important and should have the same rights and opportunities in life, Youre speaking my language! Around 852, construction of the collegiate church of the abbey began, to be completed in 870. archaic Dutch: Dusseldorp [dsldr()p]) is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany.It is the second-largest city in . On the night of Kristallnacht on 10 November 1938, the synagogue was sacked, but remained through the whole war in the exterior almost intact. The city limits of Essen itself are 87 km (54 mi) long and border ten cities, five independent and five kreisangehrig (i.e., belonging to a district), with a total population of . The old church of Werden abbey, St. Ludgerus, was designated a papal basilica minor in 1993, while the main building of the former abbey today is the headquarters of the Folkwang University of music and performing arts. a speech counterpart of orthographic a. (specifically the life of soldiers, not life in general), She had a life of hard work. Despus se puede optar entre entrar en la universidad directamente o estudiar otro ao ms, bien para hacer el mismo examen de otras asignaturas, o para sacar los CSYS, abreviatura de Certificate of Sixth Year Studies. Enter a start date and add or subtract any number of days, months, or years. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. Maria had to flee to Cologne when the Dutch stormed the city in 1629. A large selection of vehicles available & with the Avis Signature Series you can travel in style. ), , (umbmrane artikkel, jb enamasti tlkimata) ks, mingi, mingisugune, kveinn greinir, n samsvrunar sl. Stadion Essen, is the home stadium for Rot-Wei, is located in the north of Essen. In Werden, St. Ludger founded Werden Abbey around 799, 45 years before St. Altfrid founded the later cornerstone of the modern city, Essen Abbey. Some words that begin with a vowel letter in writing have a consonant sound: / ju:natd / / ju:niv:sti/ / wn /, a united group a university a one-year-old child, an apple an old shoe an orchestra an umbrella. The young need to be encouraged and supported in society. (history in general), He wrote a book on the history of boxing. The average annual precipitation is 934mm (37in). In Vietnamese phonology, diacritics can be added to form five forms to represent five tones of : In Welsh, is used to represent long stressed a [a] when, without the circumflex, the vowel would be pronounced as short [a], e.g., r [ar] "arable", as opposed to ar [ar] "on"; or gwr [war] "civilised, humane", rather than gwar [war] "nape of the neck". Most of the boroughs were originally independent municipalities but were gradually annexed from 1901 to 1975. a hundred years; a dozen eggs; a yard of fabric. Click on the arrows to change the translation direction. During the German Revolution of 191819, Essen was the home of the Essen Tendency (Essener Richtung) within the Communist Workers' Party of Germany. A&E TV Shows | A&E marking the inception or completion of the action denoted by the base verb: [Middle English, in some words < Middle French. This distinguishes it in writing from the similarly pronounced a, meaning "and; whether; who, which, that". a, letter that has stood at the head of the alphabet during the whole of the period through which it can be traced historically. Please see our Crossword & Codeword, Words With Friends or Scrabble word helpers if that's what you're looking for. [count] a word that begins with an a. [53] (meaning next summer). "" can be used in Berber Latin alphabet to represent []. Reserve your next car rental online with Avis save. It is presumed he is close friends with B and C. [24] There were several subcamps in Essen in Second World War, such as the subcamps Humboldtstrae[de], Gelsenberg[de], Schwarze Poth[de]. Most other coats of arms of cities use a mural crown instead of a heraldic crown. She didnt want to be in hospital but she was too ill to go home. During the Thirty Years' War, the Protestant city and the Catholic abbey opposed each other. In the summer, we usually go to the mountains. is used in the ISO 9:1995 system of Russian transliteration as the letter . Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Schwarz-Wei Essens home stadium is Uhlenkrugstadion, located in the southern part of the city. Conjunction [ edit] ( a ) but, and (deviates from the preceding idea in some manner; introduces a new or different meaning, as opposed to (no), which usually indicates contrarity) , . A notable exception was made in 2007, when Berthold Beitz, the president of the Alfried Krupp von Bohlen und Halbach Foundation received honorary citizenship for his long lasting commitment to the city. Its crypt contains the tombs of St. Altfrid, Mathilde II, and Teophanu herself. A major fire in 946 heavily damaged both the church and the settlement. Many Ruhrbahn rail lines meet at the main station but only a handful of bus lines. Its population of 579,432 makes it the fourth-largest city of North Rhine-Westphalia after Cologne, Dsseldorf and Dortmund, as well as the ninth-largest city of Germany. She reigned for over 40 years, and endowed the abbey's treasury with invaluable objects such as the oldest preserved seven branched candelabrum, and the Golden Madonna of Essen, the oldest known sculpture of the Virgin Mary in the western world. Present perfect simple or present perfect continuous? Other exhibits include the alleged child crown of Emperor Otto III, the eldest preserved seven-branched Christian candelabrum and several other art works from Ottonian times. Usage explanations of natural written and spoken English, British and American pronunciations with audio, Adjectives and adjective phrases: typical errors, Adverbs and adverb phrases: typical errors. is used in the romanization of Persian to represent the sound // in words such as Frs. In women's football, SGS Essen are members of top division Frauen-Bundesliga. The City of Monessen, Pennsylvania, situated along the Monongahela River, was named after the river and Essen.[34].
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