See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. During the attempted coup in 2015, the RSP attempted to shut down private radio, television, and news sources. Bachelet deplores military coup in Burkina Faso | UN News Military-led intervention by France and other outside powers has failed to stem the widening destabilization of a landmass and population vastly bigger than those While it is important not to encourage further overthrows of civilian governments in the region, it is equally important to understand why these coups are occurring more frequently, and the extent of frustration with civilian governments among regional populations, he said. Coup in Niger Upends U.S. Terrorism Fight and Could Open a Door The leader of a coup in Burkina Faso is the latest in a line of U.S.-trained soldiers who overturned civilian leaders. My appeal is for the armies of these countries to assume their professional role of armies, to protect their countries and re-establish democratic institutions.. coup With no official comment from the military or the government, people are anxiously waiting for an official statement on the situation, our reporter says. Burkina Faso military coup The recent coup in Burkina Faso and the response from civil society groups, neighbors, and international actors indicate a precarious future for its citizens. 02:02. There have been jihadist attacks there since June 2020 targeting security forces. Burkina Faso coup Since 2015 a jihadist insurgency, spreading from neighbouring Mali, has overwhelmed the large and poor west African country. When local and regional jihadist groups gained strength after 2016, Burkina Fasos inexperienced army suddenly found itself confronting a fierce, battle-hardened enemy. A coup attempt in 2015 left the military deeply divided. It said: Ecowas asks the military to return to the barracks, to maintain a republican position in favour of dialogue with the authorities to solve these problems.. Similar powergrabs have occurred in Guinea, Mali and Chad in the last year, amid growing jihadist and political instability in some West African countries and the Sahel region. Burkina Faso California NewsreelTHOMAS SANKARA: THE UPRIGHT MAN, Accessed August 17, 2022, https://newsreel.org/video/THOMAS-SANKARA-THE-UPRIGHT-MAN, Mathieu Bonkoungou, Burkina Faso Salutes Africas Che Thomas Sankara, Reuters, October 17, 2007. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-burkina-sankara/burkina-faso-salutes-africas-che-idUSL1757771220071017, Nina-Kathrin Bertrand and Elose Wienkoop, Popular Resistance to Authoritarian Consolidation in Burkina Faso, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, May 16, 2016, https://carnegieendowment.org/2018/05/16/popular-resistance-to-authoritarian-consolidation-in-burkina-faso-pub-76363, Burkina Faso Government Disbands Elite Unit Behind Coup, Reuters, September 25, 2015, https://www.reuters.com/article/us-burkina-army-idUSKCN0RP2C520150925, Burkina Faso, ICNL, Accessed August 17, 2022, https://www.icnl.org/resources/civic-freedom-monitor/burkina-faso, Enabling Environment National Assessment: Burkina Faso, Civicus,Accessed August 17, 2022, https://www.civicus.org/index.php/eena-country/burkina-faso, Digital 2021: Burkina Faso, DataReportal, Accessed August 17, 2022, https://datareportal.com/reports/digital-2021-burkina-faso, Media Coverage Curtailed after Burkina Faso Coup, IFEX, September 17, 2015, https://ifex.org/media-coverage-curtailed-after-burkina-faso-coup/, Burkinabe Legislative Threat to Press Freedom Must Be Declared Unconstitutional, Reporters Without Borders, Accessed August 17, 2022, https://rsf.org/en/burkinabe-legislative-threat-press-freedom-must-be-declared-unconstitutional, Burkina Faso Authorities Arrest Activist for Critical Social Media Posting, IFEX, June 23, 2018, https://ifex.org/burkina-faso-authorities-arrest-activist-for-critical-social-media-posting/, Declan Walsh, Military Seizes Power in Burkina Faso. The New York Times, January 24, 2022, https://www.nytimes.com/live/2022/01/24/world/burkina-faso-coup, Burkina Faso Executions Prompt Broad Call for Inquiry, Human Rights Watch, September 16, 2020, https://www.hrw.org/news/2020/09/16/burkina-faso-executions-prompt-broad-call-inquiry, French Military Convoy Blocked in Burkina Faso by Protesters. Reuters, November 20, 2021, https://www.reuters.com/world/africa/french-military-convoy-blocked-burkina-faso-by-protesters-2021-11-19/, Henry Wilkins, Protesters, Angry at Insecurity, Call for Burkina Fasos President to Resign. Voice of America, November 29, 2021, https://www.voanews.com/a/protesters-angry-at-insecurity-call-for-burkina-faso-s-president-to-resign/6332258.html, Burkina Faso Caught between Terror and Protests for Change, DW, February 12, 2021, https://www.dw.com/en/burkina-faso-caught-between-terror-and-protests-for-change/a-59996109. A former French colony, Burkina Faso has suffered chronic instability since gaining independence in 1960, including several coups. While the coup should rightly be denounced as a backward step that offers little by way of lasting solutions, it is born of the Burkina Fasos chronic insecurity and has significant public support in a country eager for change. On January 15, 2016, an attack on the Splendid hotel and a restaurant in Ouagadougou leave 30 dead, most of them Westerners, shocking the country. 2023 BBC. The Solhan attack prompted opposition protests in the capital, forcing Mr Kabor to reshuffle his government and appoint himself defence minister. The statement confirmed a coup that followed heavy gunfire at military barracks in the country and at Kabors residence on Sunday night in the capital, Ouagadougou. On 16 December 2021, Kabor appointed him commander of one of the countrys most important military zones, the third region surrounding the capital. Niger is one of several West African countries where U.S. military-trained officers have seized control since 2021, including Burkina Faso, Guinea, and Mali. See here for a complete list of exchanges and delays. The president of neighbouring Niger, Mohamed Bazoum, had a shaky start in office in 2021 with a coup attempt against a backdrop of deadly attacks against civilians and the army. Lacking leverage to sway the junta, Burkina Fasos international partners should avoid a head-on confrontation and seek to work as best as they can with this transition in order to help stabilise the country. Supporters of the military coup celebrating in Niamey, Niger, in July. Military coup Wagner is one of the worlds most secretive and brutal mercenary groups, and has worked with governments in Mali and the Central African Republic. He started his career in the presidential guard (RPS) - the now-disbanded unit was seen as powerful during the presidency of Blaise Compaor, who was overthrown in 2014 amid protests. Burkinab civil society succeeded again by preventing a subsequent coup attempt by the RSP to reinstate Compaor and helped rid the country of the once-feared RSP in the process. But discontent has been growing in Burkina Faso over the government's failure to defeat an Islamist insurgency in the country since 2015. The military in Burkina Faso says it has seized power and overthrown President Roch Kabor. Before the televised statement, a statement from Kabors Twitter account urged soldiers behind the coup attempt to lay down their weapons. Similar troubles in neighbouring Mali led to a military coup in May 2021 - one that was broadly welcomed by the public. Ms. Bachelet had visited Burkina Faso last November where she stressed the importance of preserving hard-won democratic and human rights gains. WebSince its independence, the history of Burkina Faso has been marked by military coups. Burkina Faso Following the military takeover in Burkina Faso, regional analyst Paul Melly considers why West Africa is seeing a new wave of coups after democracy had seemingly become entrenched in the region. On the contrary, on 25 January, a thousand-strong crowd gathered in Ouagadougou to applaud the MPSRs power grab. December 8, the prime minister resigns and hands the reins to Lassina Zerbo, who urges national unity. Burkina Faso On November 14, at least 57 people, 53 of them gendarmes, are massacred in an assault on a police station at Inata in the north, sparking further protests. Overwhelmed by the toll of attacks and a resulting humanitarian crisis, many in Burkina Faso have grown angry at Kabors government, especially after some of the worst mass killings by jihadist groups in the last year. West Africas latest successful coup, in Burkina Faso on 24 January 2022, has renewed unease about coups returning and democracies dying in Africa. He previously served as a US Peace Corps Volunteer in the Kyrgyz Republic. Burkina Faso this week joined a list of countries that have recently experienced military takeovers most plagued by insecurity, poor On November 29, 2015, former prime minister Roch Marc Christian Kabore is elected president. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) seems incapable of curbing this seemingly deep-rooted trend. Militant pressure on communities heightened public disgruntlement in the president's second term. Modern Burkina Fasos leadership nominally supports civil liberties and political freedoms but has repeatedly attempted to undermine civil society organizations (CSOs) political activities. President Roch Kabor's whereabouts are unclear amid conflicting reports on whether he has been detained by dissident forces. The instability in Mali and Burkina Faso is also leading to security concerns in Ivory Coast, their neighbour to the south. On 9 January, the regional organisation announced severe sanctions on Mali, placing it under embargo, in a bid to stem the epidemic of coups spreading through the region. Donate A coup this week drew some popular support, and Burkina Faso is enjoying a successful run at the Africa Cup of Nations soccer tournament, playing a quarterfinals match on Jan. 29. The content you requested does not exist or is not available anymore. Details of the coup gradually emerged after gunfire was heard at several military barracks on Sunday, with initial reports of a mutiny by soldiers, demanding the sacking of the countrys military leadership and lamenting a lack of resources in the conflict with jihadist groups. Niger is one of several West African countries where U.S. military-trained officers have seized control since 2021, including Burkina Faso, Guinea, and Mali. He is also a graduate of the Ecole de Guerre in Paris, and recently wrote a 158-page book on West African armies and terrorism. Burkina Fasos January coup followed similar takeovers in Mali and in Guinea, heightening fears of a rollback of democracy in west Africa. Burkina Faso Coup This reshuffle failed to prevent the Inata attack, however, in the same way that Decembers restructuring to avoid another such attack failed to avert the January coup. This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title 2022 Burkina Faso coup d'tat. Since gaining independence from France in 1960 as The Republic of Upper Volta, Burkina Fasos CSOs and political parties have remained prominent throughout periods of military rule, popular insurrection, and democratic elections. WASHINGTON, Feb 18 (Reuters) - The United States has halted nearly $160 million in U.S. aid to Burkina Faso after determining the January ouster of President Roch Gunfire erupted in front of the presidential residence in the Burkinab capital Ouagadougou and several military barracks around the city. Neighbouring Mali has seen two military interventions in that time, fuelled by concerns over an inability to deal with growing militant Islamist violence. BBC reporter Simon Gongo says a sense of normality has returned to the streets. Receive the best source of conflict analysis right in your inbox. The government initially dismissed the military unrest, with the defence minister, Gen Barthlmy Simpor, stating on nationwide TV on Sunday that none of the republics institutions has been troubled by the revolt. President Kabors overthrow generated little counter-protest. France has further been pushed out of the Sahel region, which includes both countries, in a diplomatic row with Mali that triggered the withdrawal of nearly half of the Barkhane contingent. Category:Military coups in Burkina Faso - Wikipedia #BurkinaFaso: UN Human Rights Chief @mbachelet urges military to immediately release President Kabor & other high-level officials. Many in Burkina Faso welcomed the military coup, but regional governing bodies, including the Economic Community of the West African States and the African Union, have condemned it. In two of them, the situation is A delegation from West Africas regional bloc ECOWAS met Nigers ousted president Mohamed Bazoum and held talks with junta leader General Burkina Faso 2023 Copyright France 24 - All rights reserved. French schools will stay closed and two Air France flights have been cancelled, it said. A crowd has gathered in front of the president's private residence, he says, wanting to understand what happened on Sunday night. Since late 2019, in response to signs of exhaustion in the army and with more soldiers refusing to go to the front, but also in reaction to intensifying public demands for greater security, President Kabor decided to mobilise civilians to fight terrorism. Another attack on the northern Inata military base in November 2021 heightened anger towards the government. Evan Horn holds a Master of Arts degree in International Relations from the Johns Hopkins University Paul H. Nitze School of Advanced International Studies (SAIS) and is a graduate of the University of Wisconsin-Madison. After these protests, in the morning of 23 January, shots were fired in several barracks in Ouagadougou, particularly in the Sangoul Lamizana and Baba Sy bases, as well as in two northern towns, Kaya and Ouahigouya. Such an agreement typically covers a five-year period. The industry leader for online information for tax, accounting and finance professionals. In November 2021, a French military convoy was blocked by Burkinab citizens protesting the inability of Burkinab and international forces to prevent rising violence by Islamist militants that has displaced over a million people from their homes. Among his first steps, Lieutenant Colonel Damiba held a round of meetings, on 25 January, with senior army officers and others drawn from the police, customs, and waterways and forest rangers. Read about our approach to external linking. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. Soldiers were reported to have seized control of the military base in the capital. During the visit, OHCHR had observed mounting frustration and impatience with the deteriorating security situation in the country, with increasingly vicious attacks by armed groups and others across the Sahel region, and the Governments response. Build the strongest argument relying on authoritative content, attorney-editor expertise, and industry defining technology. Julien de Rosa/ Pool via REUTERS/File Photo Acquire Licensing Rights. Many saw parallels with the country's charismatic 1980s military leader, Thomas The unrest comes a little over a week after 12 people, including a senior army officer, were arrested on suspicion of planning to destabilise Burkinas institutions. Synthesia said that it had banned the user who created the videos but would not reveal their identity. Reporting by Arshad Mohammed in Saint Paul, Minn. and Humeyra Pamuk in Washington; Editing by Michelle Nichols, Howard Goller and Rosalba O'Brien. Further coups are possible. The political situation in Burkina Faso remains unstable following the military coup on 30 September 2022. Burkina Faso once looked like a success story for U.S. military aid. The MPSRs coup dtat opens another chapter in a long history of military involvement in Burkina Fasos politics since 1960. The third military coup in West Africa in less than a year happened on 23rd January 2022 in Burkina Faso. The incident comes amid reports of an uprising and gunfire at military camps on Sunday morning, and continued until Monday evening. From September 2020 to March 2021, a ceasefire with one of the two jihadist groups operating in the country, the Group for the Support of Islam and Muslims (JNIM), almost completely halted clashes between this group and the army, producing genuine calm. 'BRICS bank' aims to issue first Indian rupee bond by October, Russia's Prigozhin posts first video since mutiny, hints he is in Africa, German Foreign Minister says China a challenge to 'how we live together', UK sees surge in interest from non-EU job hunters, Kenyan officials meet with Haiti police to discuss gangfighting force, India's July Russian oil imports dip; Saudi import down to 2-1/2-yr low -trade, Mexico president attacks Reuters report on narco remittances. None of the juntas have Review our privacy policy for more details. Burkina Faso coup Mr Kabor has not been seen in public since the crisis began in the early hours of Sunday, but two posts have appeared on his Twitter account. Moreover, the government of Burkina Faso has used the global war on terror to securitize the state and has invited external actors to help quell the threat of militants linked to the Islamic State, al-Qaeda, and other militants in the Sahel region for years. On Sunday, in the hours after gunfire was heard at military bases in the capital and in two other cities in Burkina Faso, a question hung in the air: Was this a coup? The MCC did not immediately respond to an email on Friday asking if that assistance was now halted. Critical stage for fight against jihadis in West Africa, West Africa faces up to policing its terror triangle, Why France faces so much anger in West Africa, Russian mercenary plan triggers alarm in West Africa, The men who don't want to fight for Ukraine, Trump says he will be arrested on Thursday in Georgia, Ex-Thai PM Thaksin jailed after return from exile, 'Battle is not over' against Canada wildfires, Trudeau slams Facebook over wildfire news ban, Children among those trapped in Pakistan cable car, Baggage mountains fall as airlines improve handling, The red Lahaina house that survived Maui fires. After independence, the army acted as the countrys ultimate arbiter or institution of last resort during severe political crises. He was toppled and killed in 1987. Burkina Faso When the nationwide ceasefire ended, however, JNIM resumed a campaign of brutal violence, while the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara which had never participated in the truce continued its attacks on the army and volunteer groups. By signing up, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy & to receive electronic communications from Vice Media Group, which may include marketing promotions, advertisements and sponsored content. VideoSolving the air-con conundrum, Fury in The Gambia over India cough syrup deaths, Chicken, chips and Zimbabwe's taste for democracy. In his first televised speech on 27 January, he stated: We have many priorities, but security clearly remains at the top of the list. Homeland or death. Schools are closed in large parts of the country because it is too dangerous for them to open. 19 Aug 2023. 1989 Burkina Video from the capital appears to show armoured vehicles - reportedly used by the presidency - peppered with bullet holes and abandoned in the street. The presidents opponents criticized the internet shutdown as an assault on individual rights guaranteed by the constitution. Burkina Faso: Another Coup Led By U.S-Trained Soldier - The There were two in Burkina Faso in 2022 as well as failed coup attempts in Guinea Bissau, The Gambia and the island nation of Sao Tome and Principe. Peace Direct's Local Correspondent for Burkina Faso, Boris Some, reports from the ground.
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